原创 评估人: 李锦聪 李锦聪,化妆品违禁词网创始人,知名化妆品法规博主/媒体评论人,广东省日化商会原料安全评估专委会副主任委员等多个化妆品行业协会政策法规专委会委员,在化妆品生产质量管理、新品开发、法律法规、安全评估等领域具有15年从业经验。 日期:
摘要:玉米(ZEA MAYS)淀粉(INCI名称:ZEA MAYS (CORN) STARCH ;CAS号:9005-25-8 ),来源于被子植物门 Angiospermae >> 禾本科 Poaceae >> 玉蜀黍属 Zea 植物,已被广泛应用于化妆品等个人护理品,在化妆品中使用目的为吸附剂。该原料已收录于《已使用化妆品原料目录(2021年版)》序号为08219,不属于《化妆品安全技术规范(2015年版)》中的禁用物质,参考《化妆品注册和备案检验项目要求》有关规定,对该原料的重金属、微生物、有害物质和稳定性等进行了检测。相关毒理学终点有:经口/经皮急性毒性(LD50)、皮肤和眼刺激性/腐蚀性、皮肤变态反应/致敏性、光毒性、光变态反应/光敏性、遗传毒性、重复剂量毒性/亚慢性(NOAEL/BMD)、生殖发育毒性、慢性毒性/致癌性等。该原料可能含有的风险物质为农药残留, 按照《化妆品安全评估技术导则》的要求,基于当前科学认知水平,对玉米(ZEA MAYS)淀粉可能由化妆品原料带入、生产过程中产生或带入的风险物质进行了评估。在《已使用化妆品原料目录(2021年版)》中淋洗类产品最高历史使用量为73.363%, 驻留类产品最高历史使用量为6.984%, 并且有CIR、SCCS等权威机构评估结论数据 ,美国化妆品原料评价委员会(CIR)评估结果显示,浓度不高于(淋洗类为:99 %) (驻留类为:99 %) 时, ,该原料用于化妆品是安全的。 当配方中的添加量低于该浓度时,该原料在正常、合理及可预见的使用条件下不会对人体健康造成危害。
关键词:玉米(ZEA MAYS)淀粉;化妆品原料;安全评估报告;毒理学终点;权威数据;CIR;驻留类;淋洗类;最高历史使用量
评估意见:有 淋洗类产品相关评估数据, 有 驻留类产品相关评估数据, 经评估该原料满足化妆品完整版安全评估, 可根据原料在配方中实际应用浓度进行安全评估。
| 序号 | 08219 |
| INCI英文名称 | ZEA MAYS (CORN) STARCH |
| 标准中文名称 | 玉米(ZEA MAYS)淀粉 |
| 日本成分名称 | コーンスターチ |
| 韩国成分名称 | 옥수수전분 |
| CAS No | 9005-25-8 |
| EC No | 232-679-6 |
| 可能含有的风险物质 | 农药残留 |
| 常规使用目的 | 吸附剂 |
| 备注 | |
| 已上市产品原料使用信息 完整版安评可用20250209 | |
| 国际化妆品安全评估数据索引 完整版安评可用20250410 | |
| 化妆品安全技术规范要求 | |
| 标签上必须标印的警告语 | |
| 牙膏技术规范要求 | |
| 口腔清洁护理用品工业协会 牙膏最高历史使用量(%) 仅供参考不可用 | 0.097 |
| 完整版安全评估报告 | 玉米(ZEA MAYS)淀粉 完整版安全评估报告.pdf |
ABSTRACT: Many cosmetic ingredients are derived from Zea mays (corn). While safety test data were not available for most ingredients, similarities in preparation and the resulting similar composition allowed extrapolation of safety data to all listed ingredients. Animal studies included acute toxicity, ocular and dermal irritation studies, and dermal sensitization studies. Clinical studies included dermal irritation and sensitization. Case reports were available for the starch as used as a donning agent in medical gloves. Studies of many other endpoints, including reproductive and developmental toxicity, use corn oil as a vehicle control with no reported adverse effects at levels used in cosmetics. While industry should continue limiting ingredient impurities such as pesticide residues before blending into a cosmetic formulation, the CIR Expert Panel determined that corn-derived ingredients are safe for use in cosmetics in the practices of use and concentration described in the assessment.lcgininoj
CONCLUSION: The CIR Expert Panel concludes that the following ingredients are safe as used as described in this report: Zea Mays (corn) oil; and Zea Mays (corn) cob meal, Zea Mays (corn) cob powder, Zea Mays (Corn) fruit, Zea Mays (corn) germ extract, Zea Mays (corn) germ oil, Zea Mays (corn) gluten protein, Zea Mays (corn) kernel extract, Zea Mays (corn) kernel meal, Zea Mays (corn) oil unsaponifiables, Zea Mays (corn) seed flour, Zea Mays (corn) silk extract, and Zea Mays (corn) starch; and corn acid, corn glycerides, hydrolyzed corn protein, hydrolyzed corn starch, and potassium cornate. Were ingredients in this group not in current use to be used in the future, the expectation is that they would be used in product categories and at concentrations comparable to others in the group.
HYDROLYZED CORN PROTEIN*, HYDROLYZED CORN STARCH*, ZEA MAYS (CORN) GLUTEN PROTEIN*, ZEA MAYS (CORN) FRUIT*, ZEA MAYS (CORN) SEED FLOUR*lcgininoj
CITE: Final Report of the Safety Assessment of Cosmetic Ingredients Derived From Zea Mays (Corn)
*长期提供化妆品原料完整版安评服务,有相关需求请联系我。